AI Policy

Authors must be transparent about the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools, including large language models, in the preparation of manuscripts. Any use of AI must be clearly disclosed in the manuscript, including the specific tool used.

Authors remain fully responsible for the accuracy, integrity, and originality of the content, including any material generated or assisted by AI. The use of AI must comply with the journal’s ethical standards and must not result in plagiarism, data fabrication, or other forms of academic misconduct.