Psychological, Social, and Cultural Mechanisms Underpinning the Formation and Reinforcement of Stereotypes

Abstract

The purpose of this study on othering is to examine how stereotypes and biases contribute to the marginalization and exclusion of individuals based on factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, socioeconomic status, and other intersecting identities. Through qualitative analysis, the study seeks to achieve the following objectives: Investigate lived experiences, Analyze intersectional dynamics, Explore psychological and social effects, Promote cultural empathy and competence, and Contribute to the advancement of social justice. In this qualitative research on othering, our findings have revealed the complex ways in which stereotypes and biases drive the marginalization and exclusion of various groups within society. Through in-depth interviews and focus groups, we have explored the personal experiences, perceptions, and coping mechanisms of individuals navigating the challenges of othering based on race, gender, ethnicity, socioeconomic background, and other intersecting identities. The significance of this study on othering lies in its critical examination of how stereotypes and biases reinforce systemic inequalities and exclusion within society. By exploring the lived experiences and perspectives of individuals from diverse demographic backgrounds, the study provides a nuanced understanding of othering and its profound impact on both individuals and communities.